College of Humanities and Sciences

نویسندگان

  • Sheri A. Shiflett
  • SHERI A. SHIFLETT
  • Donald R. Young
  • Robert Reilly
  • Leonard Smock
  • Julie Naumann
  • Steven Brantley
  • Jaclyn Vick
  • Spencer Bissett
چکیده

AVIAN SEED DISPERSAL ON VIRGINIA BARRIER ISLANDS: POTENTIAL INFLUENCE ON VEGETATION COMMUNITY STRUCTURE AND PATCH DYNAMICS. By Sheri A. Shiflett, Master of Science A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biology at Virginia Commonwealth University. Virginia Commonwealth University, 2008 Thesis Director, Dr. Donald R. Young, Department of Biology Quantifying seed arrival as an ecological flux provides an understanding of patch dynamics and variations in community structure across the landscape. Because microsites favorable for germination are continually being created and destroyed in coastal ecosystems, successful species disperse seeds to multiple patches to increase probability of survival and growth. This study was conducted on three Virginia barrier islands: Metompkin, Hog, and Smith, which represent a range of size, topographic complexity and species richness. Artificial perches, with an attached fecal seed trap, were installed along transects positioned on each of the three islands. Deposited seeds were collected four times throughout the year. Seed dispersal varied seasonally with most dispersal occurring ix during the spring versus the summer. Seed deposition was greatest on Hog Island and least on Metompkin Island. Spatial variation in island topography, vegetation structure, and island position were important for seed dispersal.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012